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Thyroid lumps are common growths in the thyroid gland. While most are benign (non-cancerous), they can sometimes cause problems. These nodules may cause visible swelling in the neck that raises cosmetic concerns or press against the trachea, making it difficult to breathe or swallow. In some cases, they may produce excess thyroid hormones, resulting in hyperthyroidism and its related symptoms.

The thyroid, a small gland at the base of your neck, plays a critical role in regulating your body's metabolism. Sometimes, a lump or nodule can form within this gland, raising concerns about conditions like thyroid cancer.

Having a lump in the neck can cause discomfort, difficulty swallowing and even hormonal imbalances. When non-surgical treatments are not suitable or when a nodule is found to be suspicious or malignant, surgery may be recommended to remove part or all of the thyroid gland.

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of the neck that plays an important role in regulating the body’s metabolism. At times, it may develop swellings or lumps called thyroid nodules. While most of these nodules are non-cancerous (benign), a small percentage may be cancerous (malignant) and require prompt medical attention.

In Singapore, acute upper respiratory tract infections—such as allergic rhinitis and sinusitis—remain among the most common reasons for polyclinic visits each year. At the same time, conditions like hearing loss, which affects about 10% of adults, and obstructive sleep apnoea, which remains underdiagnosed despite its increasing prevalence, highlight the broader need for greater awareness and care in ear, nose, and throat (ENT) health.

Chronic sinusitis is a condition where the inflammation of the sinuses or nasal passages persists for more than 12 weeks despite medical treatment. This condition often causes pressure-like facial pain, nasal congestion, and a reduced sense of smell, which can significantly affect an individual’s quality of life.

An ENT surgeon specialises in diagnosing, treating, and managing disorders of the ear, nose, throat (ENT), and related structures of the head and neck. They address a wide range of conditions—from sinus infections and hearing loss to complex surgical interventions required for head and neck tumours.

Both nasal allergies and sinusitis cause disruptive discomfort, sharing some similarities yet remaining distinct conditions. While both affect the ear, nose, and throat differently, understanding their nuances is crucial for targeted treatment and lasting relief.

Does a constantly stuffy nose have you longing for relief? Endoscopic sinus surgery could be the key to breathing easy again. This minimally invasive procedure uses a thin, lighted tube called an endoscope to visualise your sinuses and restore its normal function and ventilation.